{"id":37360,"date":"2025-03-31T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swissmig.wordpress.com\/?p=37360"},"modified":"2025-03-31T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T07:00:00","slug":"voix-denfants-interdits-une-histoire-denfants-de-travailleurs-euse-s-temporaires-face-aux-restrictions-du-regroupement-familial-en-suisse-1948-1992","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/?p=37360","title":{"rendered":"Voix d’enfants \u00ab interdits \u00bb. Une histoire d’enfants de travailleurs-euse-s \u00ab temporaires \u00bb face aux restrictions du regroupement familial en Suisse (1948-1992)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Author(s) : Magali Michelet<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Source : https:\/\/libra.unine.ch\/handle\/123456789\/34829<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Abstract: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\n

“Durant toute la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XXe si\u00e8cle, la Suisse restreint le droit au regroupement familial aux travailleur\u00b7euse\u00b7s saisonnier\u00b7\u00e8re\u00b7s et annuel\u00b7le\u00b7s qu\u2019elle juge \u00ab ind\u00e9sirables \u00bb. Par cons\u00e9quent, leurs enfants sont \u2013 en principe \u2013 consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme ill\u00e9gaux sur le territoire suisse : ils ne peuvent pas aller \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole et encourent le risque de l\u2019expulsion s\u2019ils se font rep\u00e9rer par la police des \u00e9trangers. Or, malgr\u00e9 les contraintes, les incertitudes et surtout, malgr\u00e9 la peur, de nombreuses familles d\u00e9cident de se r\u00e9unir en Suisse pour \u00e9viter la s\u00e9paration. Jusqu\u2019\u00e0 aujourd\u2019hui, les exp\u00e9riences v\u00e9cues par ces enfants sont rest\u00e9es largement m\u00e9connues, tant le silence que requ\u00e9rait leur situation a perdur\u00e9. Mais il existe des moyens pour rompre, voire interroger ce silence. \u00c0 partir d\u2019entretiens d\u2019histoire orale avec des ex-enfants \u00ab interdits \u00bb, cette th\u00e8se retrace les parcours de dizaines de familles d\u2019origines portugaise, italienne, espagnole ou encore yougoslave entre 1948 et 1992. Elle reconstitue alors les dynamiques historiques qui ont oblig\u00e9 ces migrant\u00b7e\u00b7s \u00e0 \u00e9laborer des strat\u00e9gies de plus en plus complexes pour r\u00e9aliser leurs projets familiaux, en se servant, parfois, des zones grises du syst\u00e8me helv\u00e9tique.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Throughout the second half of the 20th century, Switzerland restricts the right to family reunification to seasonal and annual workers whose presence is deemed \u2018undesirable\u2019. As a result, their children are \u2013 in principle \u2013 considered illegal on Swiss territory: they cannot go to school and risk being expelled if they are caught by the Aliens Police. Yet despite the constraints, the uncertainties and, above all, the fear, many families decide to reunite in Switzerland to avoid separation. Until now, the experiences of these children have remained largely unknown, so long has the silence demanded by their situation persisted. But there are ways of breaking or even questioning this silence. Based on oral history interviews with former \u2018forbidden\u2019 children, this thesis retraces the lives of dozens of families of Portuguese, Italian, Spanish and Yugoslav origin between 1948 and 1992. It reconstructs the historical dynamics that forced these migrants to develop increasingly complex strategies to achieve their family plans, sometimes making use of the grey areas of the Swiss system.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mots-cl\u00e9s<\/strong> : Histoire des migrations, histoire suisse, \u00ab Trente Glorieuses \u00bb, saisonniers, regroupement familial, enfants migrants, clandestinit\u00e9, m\u00e9moire familiale, histoire orale, silences, Migration history, Swiss history, \u2018Trente Glorieuses\u2019, guest workers,  family reunification, migrant children, clandestinity, family memory, oral history<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Author(s) : Magali Michelet Source : https:\/\/libra.unine.ch\/handle\/123456789\/34829 Abstract:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[306,407,281,318,151,589,147,28,52,87,271,154,104,356,736,621,402,245,262,158],"class_list":["post-37360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-society-family-racism","tag-306","tag-access-to-education","tag-belonging","tag-children","tag-cultural-identity","tag-doctoral-thesis","tag-family-reunification","tag-foreigners","tag-french-language","tag-history","tag-human-rights-violations","tag-interviews","tag-living-conditions","tag-migratory-status","tag-narratives","tag-street-level-bureaucracy","tag-temporary-admission","tag-temporary-migration","tag-undocumented-immigrants","tag-working-conditions"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37360\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}