{"id":33689,"date":"2021-06-21T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swissmig.wordpress.com\/?p=33689"},"modified":"2021-06-21T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-06-21T07:00:00","slug":"victimisation-et-delinquance-des-jeunes-roms-roumains-en-suisse-une-etude-exploratoire-de-terrain-victimization-and-delinquency-among-young-romanian-roma-in-switzerland-an-exploratory-field-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/?p=33689","title":{"rendered":"Victimisation et d\u00e9linquance des jeunes Roms roumains en Suisse : une \u00e9tude exploratoire de terrain \/ Victimization and delinquency among young Romanian Roma in Switzerland: An exploratory field study"},"content":{"rendered":"

Author(s) : Lorena Molnar, Marcelo Aebi<\/h3>\n

Source : https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7202\/1076700ar<\/a><\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

“Les Roms forment la plus grande minorit\u00e9 ethnique en Europe, mais peu d\u2019\u00e9tudes se sont focalis\u00e9es sur la d\u00e9linquance et la victimisation au sein de cette communaut\u00e9. Cet article pr\u00e9sente une recherche exploratoire portant sur la victimisation et la d\u00e9linquance des jeunes Roms roumains en Suisse romande. L\u2019\u00e9tude suit une d\u00e9marche mixte qui combine 130\u00a0heures d\u2019observation participante avec un sondage de d\u00e9linquance et victimisation autoreport\u00e9e (N<\/em> =\u00a027). Les r\u00e9sultats montrent que les victimisations les plus courantes sont les agressions verbales li\u00e9es \u00e0 la mendicit\u00e9, la violence domestique et les vols, tandis que les d\u00e9lits les plus avou\u00e9s sont les rixes et les violences conjugales, fr\u00e9quemment bidirectionnelles. La d\u00e9linquance et la victimisation sont souvent associ\u00e9es, m\u00eame si la gamme de victimisations subies est davantage diversifi\u00e9e que celle des d\u00e9lits commis. Les victimes ont une perception relativement positive de la police suisse, mais ne d\u00e9noncent que rarement les d\u00e9lits subis. Malgr\u00e9 la taille r\u00e9duite de l\u2019\u00e9chantillon et les biais li\u00e9s \u00e0 une recherche de ce genre, l\u2019\u00e9tude apporte des \u00e9l\u00e9ments nouveaux en ce qui concerne le r\u00f4le des m\u00e9dias sociaux dans la d\u00e9linquance, la bidirectionnalit\u00e9 de la violence conjugale et le faible taux de reportabilit\u00e9 des victimisations, tout en proposant des sujets d\u2019\u00e9tude pour des recherches futures.”<\/p>\n

\n

Mots-cl\u00e9s : <\/strong>Roms, victimisation, d\u00e9linquance, pr\u00e9valence vie, reportabilit\u00e9, Suisse<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

“The Roma are the largest ethnic minority in Europe, but few studies have focused on delinquency and victimization among them. This article presents the results of exploratory research on the victimization and delinquency of young Romanian Roma in two cities in the French-speaking region of Switzerland. The study follows a mixed approach that combined 130 hours of participant observation with a self-reported delinquency and victimization survey (N=27). The findings show that the most common instances of victimization involve domestic violence, thefts, and verbal assaults related to begging, while the most common offences committed are brawls and domestic violence, which is frequently bidirectional. There is a correlation between crime and victimization, although the range of victimization suffered is larger than that of offences committed. Victims rarely report incidences of victimization to the authorities, even though their perception of the Swiss police is relatively positive. Despite the small sample and the biases related to this kind of research, this work calls attention to several new elements, such as the role of social media in delinquency, the bidirectionality of intimate partner violence, and the low rate at which victimization is reported to the police. It also suggests relevant subjects for future research.”<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Keywords<\/strong>: Roma, victimization, delinquency, life prevalence, reportability, Switzerland<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Author(s) : Lorena Molnar, Marcelo Aebi Source : https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7202\/1076700ar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[693,7,37,209,121,52,115,530,91,207,422,416,118],"class_list":["post-33689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-society-family-racism","tag-693","tag-article","tag-attitudes-towards-migrants","tag-criminal-behaviour","tag-ethnic-minorities","tag-french-language","tag-mass-media","tag-roma-and-sinti","tag-social-integration","tag-social-networks","tag-sociology","tag-violence","tag-youth"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33689\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}