{"id":1725,"date":"2017-12-15T23:40:38","date_gmt":"2017-12-15T22:40:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swissmig.wordpress.com\/?p=1725"},"modified":"2017-12-15T23:40:38","modified_gmt":"2017-12-15T22:40:38","slug":"rester-ou-partir-les-determinants-des-flux-demigration-recents-depuis-la-suisse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/?p=1725","title":{"rendered":"\u202aRester ou partir ? Les d\u00e9terminants des flux d\u2019\u00e9migration r\u00e9cents depuis la Suisse\u202a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Author(s) : Juliette Fioretta, Philippe Wanner<\/h3>\n

Source : http:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/remi\/8532<\/a><\/h3>\n

Abstract: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
La Suisse enregistre chaque ann\u00e9e plus de 100 000 d\u00e9parts en direction de l\u2019\u00e9tranger. L\u2019importance de l\u2019\u00e9migration surprend alors que la conjoncture \u00e9conomique dans le pays et le march\u00e9 du travail pr\u00e9sentent une situation favorable en comparaison internationale. \u00c0 partir de donn\u00e9es longitudinales comprenant plus de 800 000 individus suivis sur trois ann\u00e9es cons\u00e9cutives, cet article tente de comprendre qui sont les r\u00e9sidents quittant le pays, et plus particuli\u00e8rement quels sont les facteurs intervenant dans le choix d\u2019effectuer une \u00e9migration. Les r\u00e9sultats montrent que la d\u00e9cision migratoire est complexe et d\u00e9pend autant de facteurs individuels li\u00e9s au parcours de vie (\u00e2ge, genre, situation familiale) et \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9gration dans le pays d\u2019accueil (dur\u00e9e de s\u00e9jour, situation sur le march\u00e9 du travail, capital humain), que de facteurs contextuels li\u00e9s \u00e0 la situation \u00e9conomique du pays d\u2019origine ou aux barri\u00e8res administratives \u00e0 la migration. Elle peut \u00eatre provoqu\u00e9e par des facteurs r\u00e9pulsifs, telle une situation de ch\u00f4mage, par des facteurs attractifs, li\u00e9s aux opportunit\u00e9s professionnelles dans un autre pays, mais le plus souvent, certainement, par une conjonction de ces deux dimensions.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Every year, Switzerland records more than 100,000 departures to another country. The magnitude of this emigration flow is surprising, as the economic conjuncture and the labor market are in a favorable position in international comparison. Using longitudinal data of more than 800,000 individuals followed over three consecutive years, this article attempts to understand which residents are leaving the country, and more specifically which factors are involved in the decision to migrate. The results show that this decision is complex and depends as much on individual factors related to life course (age, gender, family status) and integration in the host country (residence time, situation on the labor market, human capital) as on contextual factors related to the economic situation of the country or administrative barriers to migration. Emigration can be favoured by push factors such as a situation of unemployment, or by pull factors related to career opportunities in another country; but most often, probably, by a combination of both.<\/span><\/div>\n
Mots-cl\u00e9s<\/strong>\u00a0: \u00e9migration, mobilit\u00e9 internationale<\/div>\n
Keywords<\/strong>\u00a0: emigration, international mobility, Swiss<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Author(s) : Juliette Fioretta, Philippe Wanner Source : http:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/remi\/8532 Abstract:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[48,7,137,52,20,138,110,90,279,143,84],"class_list":["post-1725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-migration-phenomenon","tag-48","tag-article","tag-emigration","tag-french-language","tag-migration-flows","tag-migration-motives","tag-mobility","tag-reception-policy","tag-socioeconomic-factors","tag-statistical-data","tag-unemployment"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}