{"id":17112,"date":"2020-09-07T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swissmig.wordpress.com\/?p=17112"},"modified":"2020-09-07T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-09-07T07:00:00","slug":"travailleurs-frontaliers-en-suisse-le-hiatus-persistant-entre-recherche-et-opinion-publique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/?p=17112","title":{"rendered":"Travailleurs frontaliers en Suisse : le hiatus persistant entre recherche et opinion publique"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Author(s) : Giovanni Ferro Luzzi, Vincent Fromentin, Sylvain Weber<\/h3>\n<h3>Source : <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3917\/rindu1.203.0088\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3917\/rindu1.203.0088<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract: <\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"hlFld-Abstract\">\n<div class=\"abstractSection abstractInFull\">&#8220;Les travailleurs frontaliers constituent une part importante de la force de travail en Suisse. Dans certains cantons, leur proportion d\u00e9passe 25 % de la population active. Une telle pr\u00e9sence fait \u00e9videmment na\u00eetre des ressentiments, et les frontaliers sont souvent consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme une menace pour les travailleurs r\u00e9sidents. Selon l\u2019opinion publique, les travailleurs frontaliers seraient ainsi responsables de graves probl\u00e8mes, tels que ch\u00f4mage et pression sur les salaires. Toutefois, la litt\u00e9rature scientifique contredit ces observations. De mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, les analyses statistiques ne font ressortir que des effets d\u2019ampleur modeste, voire inexistants. Il faut toutefois relever que les effets moyens masquent des effets diff\u00e9renci\u00e9s suivant le niveau de qualification, et certains travailleurs sont n\u00e9gativement impact\u00e9s. Il est donc possible que quelques cas embl\u00e9matiques et m\u00e9diatis\u00e9s puissent forger l\u2019opinion publique, sans qu\u2019ils ne constituent en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 une norme.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Crossborder workers represent a major part of the Swiss labor force : more than 25% of the active population in some cantons. This situation has, of course, created resentment, and Swiss residents often see these wageearners as a threat. According to a public opinion poll, crossborder workers are said to be responsible for serious problems, such as unemployment and wage pressures \u2012 in contradiction with the findings of all scientific studies on this topic. Although statistical analyses detect scant or even no effects, their results cover up effects that appear when the statistics are differentiated by level of job qualification : the impact thus turns out to be negative on some workers. A few emblematic cases reported in the media might shape public opinion, but they are not normal.&#8221;<\/p><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author(s) : Giovanni Ferro Luzzi, Vincent Fromentin, Sylvain Weber Source&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[654,7,37,106,520,120,15,52,19,83,264,279,383,158],"class_list":["post-17112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-human-geography","tag-654","tag-article","tag-attitudes-towards-migrants","tag-border-controls","tag-cross-border-workers","tag-data-analysis","tag-economic-impact","tag-french-language","tag-labour-market","tag-labour-market-policy","tag-skills","tag-socioeconomic-factors","tag-wages","tag-working-conditions"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17112\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissmig.unine.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}